What is caret browsing?

Caret Browsing Explained

Caret browsing (also known as accessibility browsing or text cursor navigation) is a feature in web browsers that allows users to navigate web pages using a text cursor (caret) and the keyboard, rather than solely relying on a mouse or trackpad.

How it Works:

When enabled, caret browsing places a blinking text cursor on the page. You can then use the arrow keys (up, down, left, right), Home, End, Page Up, and Page Down keys to move this cursor around the text and other elements on the page.

Key Functionality and Benefits:

  • Text Selection: Use Shift + Arrow keys to select text, which can then be copied. This allows for more precise selection than dragging with a mouse, especially in complex layouts.
  • Accessibility: It's a valuable accessibility tool for users with motor impairments who may find using a mouse difficult or impossible.
  • Precise Navigation: It allows users to pinpoint specific text or elements on a page without having to scroll extensively or rely on visual cues.
  • Focus Management: The cursor allows you to control the current focus of the browser, so tabbing is not needed.

Enabling and Disabling:

Caret browsing is typically enabled or disabled through a browser setting, often found in the accessibility or advanced settings. In some browsers, pressing the F7 key prompts a dialog box to enable/disable it.

Limitations:

  • Not all web pages are equally compatible with caret browsing. Complex layouts or dynamic content can sometimes make navigation difficult.
  • It might require some practice to master efficient navigation.

Alternatives:

While caret browsing is useful, other accessibility options exist, such as screen readers and voice control software.